The price of battery raw materials has skyrocketed
With the rapid release of demand for new energy vehicles, the power battery, which is the heart of new energy vehicles, is encountering a new round of imbalance between supply and demand.
Since
October last year, the prices of important raw materials for power
batteries such as lithium carbonate, lithium hydroxide, and electrolyte
have continued to soar, which has now been transmitted to the cost of
power batteries, with an increase of about 20%-25%.
The upstream of the power battery
industry chain is mainly the mining end, including the mineral industry
of nickel, cobalt, manganese, lithium, graphite and other battery raw
materials. Midstream companies are battery materials companies,
including the production of direct materials such as positive
electrodes, negative electrodes, electrolytes, and separators. The
company and downstream companies are power battery manufacturers such as
CATL and BYD.
On October
11, the raw material supplier issued a conditional letter announcing an
increase of 100,000 yuan per ton for the full range of lithium metal
products from October 12. The supplier's explanation of its price
adjustment stated that this was due to the continuous increase in raw
material prices. Material prices and power supply impact, leading to a
significant increase in the cost of lithium metal
The
average daily price of lithium metal has risen by nearly RMB 3,000/ton.
The price of cobalt metal soared by 60%. The price of the most
important lithium raw material in lithium batteries has
risen even more. Since November 2020, the price of lithium metal has
risen rapidly. As of October 26, the average spot price of lithium metal
was RMB 955,000 /ton, an increase of RMB 49,000/ton from the end of
November 2020, an increase of 105.4%.
In
addition, the prices of various lithium raw materials, such as lithium
carbonate, lithium hydroxide, and electrolyte, have risen to varying
degrees, some of which have risen by more than 200%. The price of
lithium carbonate at the beginning of the year was RMB 57,000/ton. As of
October 26, the average price of lithium carbonate has reached RMB
192,500/ton, an increase of 238%. In addition, the price of lithium
hexafluorophosphate rose from RMB 110,000/ton to RMB 500,000/ton, an
increase of more than 355%; lithium battery raw materials such as
electrolyte have increased substantially in varying degrees.
According
to GGII calculations, affected by the price increase of raw materials,
the theoretical cost of batteries and battery systems has risen by more
than 30%, and the pressure on battery companies has increased.
Some
people worry that the continuous increase in raw material and battery
prices may lead to battery shortages and even increase the price of
electric vehicles.
Contact
Shenzhen HuaYou Electronic Technology Co., Ltd
Site: www.hypolymer-cell.com/
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